vespers

from off grid, on grid · 2026 · archival pigment prints on cotton paper

In 2020 I made sculptures at The Land With No Name Sanctuary in the Sierrita Mountains of Arizona, off grid, with no electricity or running water. Several carried lights meant to be lit by the wind, set out toward evening. They seldom lit.

These prints return those works to a grid. Each follows a rule fixed before the image is made, after Charles Gaines: one cell for one second, or for one unit of Morse code. The rule, not my eye, decides how much of each photograph appears, and most cells stay empty.

The photographs were all taken in the hour of vespers, the evening office that once began with the lighting of the lamp. I am not a monk, though I share some of the tendencies and admire the vocation; I borrow only the name of the hour. The offices set the passing day against a time without end. These prints can only count the day, second by second, by the clock. They are made from inside earthly time, facing the other kind.

I think of them less as records than as something nearer to icons, as I understand them: made by rule, with the maker set aside, so that whatever acts in them acts toward the one who stands before them. The rules are listed below.

Across the valley, the Kitt Peak telescopes were closed that summer.

to wait, 2026

actions to relate to what does not answer · after Richard Serra, Verb List Compilation: Actions to Relate to Oneself, 1967–68

1  to set the work in the land
2  to fix the camera
3  to frame the work
4  to fix the interval
5  to sit
6  to wait
7  to wait one hour
8  to note the minute
9  to note what answers
10  to note the gust
11  to note the bird
12  to note the shadow
13  to note the silence
14  to film one minute in ten
15  to leave nine
16  to photograph only when it moves
17  to record the sound
18  to walk around it
19  to walk the same circuit
20  to keep the track
21  to keep the time
22  to check the clock
23  to keep the original
24  to write one line
25  to name what was waited for
26  to count the seconds
27  to count the hours
28  to lay the grid
29  to number the cells
30  to let the rule decide
31  to let the wind decide
32  to print on the day
33  to print what the wind allows
34  to leave the gaps
35  to keep the gaps
36  to not fill them
37  to return
38  to wait again

39  of wind
40  of waiting
41  of chance
42  of attention
43  of absence
44  of return